Answer:
4. political support for a Jewish homeland in Israel
Zionism as an idea was started a long time, but as a modern political doctrine became more presented in 19th Century. This doctrine was connected with the rise of Antisemitism, especially in Europe. That is why many Jews started supporting this doctrine.
5.
the end of British control in the region
the disapproval of many Arab nations
the formation of the Jewish state of Israel
British government retreated from the region in 1947, seeing that they are not able to keep control. Still the Partition Plan was not successful, as it was not accepted by Arab states and because it led to the formation of state of Israel. This event led to the conflict that continues until today.
6. the Israelis
Obviously it were the Israelis. Although Oslo agreement meant the mutual recognition as it can be seen in cartoon, Arafat is driving a small vehicle around the strong Israeli submarine, that is presented as the strongest element. The agreement was achieved, but Israel still has the main role.
