#1: voter fraud
#2: They want their voices to be heard on the issues
Hope that helps ya!
Answer:
The name of the power is Papal Supremacy
The second industrial revolution resulted in better government
To put it simply, Kyoto was built based on chang'an but on a smaller scale.
Both cities have similar layout. At that time, the layout of Chang'an city is perfect for the purpose of Capital city in the aspect of it's defense and land division.
hope this helps