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Answer:
The landforms and elevations
Explanation:
A topographic map or topo map uses a system of contour lines to show the different landforms in a particular place. The landforms thereby helps to delineate the relief of a particular region.
Contour lines are lines in a topographical map that joins places with the same elevation. The sequences or patterning of contours reveals a lot about a terrain. When contours are close together, an area can best be predicted to have a steep slope but contours far apart shows a gentle terrain.
Topographical maps are usually the base maps for other types of maps because of their importance.
The correct answer is - A) Permafrost used to be permanent.
The permafrost used to be permanent until recently, so using certain techniques of building on it functioned properly. But with the climate changes that are becoming more and more evident, the permafrost is no longer permanent, but instead, it is either defrosting in some part of year and then forming again, or has been totally absent from some regions in the present.
That has caused changes in the rules governing building on permafrost. The reason for the changes is that the old techniques do not work properly anymore, and the permafrost changes are making change in the landscape, making big damages on the infrastructure in meantime.
Answer:
During the colonial period, colonial powers had a significant effect on Southeast Asia. The physiography of Southeast Asia has been formed to a large extent by the convergence of three of the Earth's major crustal units: the Eurasian, Indian-Australian, and Pacific plates.
Explanation:
- Besides the Europeans, Japanese and the Americans used to colonize Southeast Asian countries as well. Southeast Asians were under the European powers because Asian empires and kingdom declined while the Europeans became stronger.
In the short-term, The French-Indian War or The Seven Years War expanded the British colonial territory in North America by an enormous amount and removed potential competitors in early westward expansion. In the long-term, it resulted in extreme national debt in Britain, bringing about dictatorial control of its colonies so it could alleviate economic stress. First came the passing of the Proclamation of 1763, which stopped all westward movement by its American colonies past the Appalachian Mountains (they hoped to make Native Americans and the Spanish buy land), then several new Acts like the Stamp Act were passed which taxed goods like paper, and eventually, as some historians interpret, led to the American Revolution.
