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Lena [83]
3 years ago
11

Preferred stock is like long-term debt in that ___________. A. it promises to pay to its holder a fixed stream of income each ye

ar B. it gives the holder voting power regarding the firm's management C. the preferred dividend is a tax-deductible expense for the firm D. in the event of bankruptcy preferred stock has equal status with debt
Business
1 answer:
AlekseyPX3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A. it promises to pay to its holder a fixed stream of income each year.

Explanation:

In Business, stock can be defined as having an equity or ownership by an individual in an organization. Generally, stocks are of two (2) types and these are;

1. Common stock.

2. Preferred stock.

Preferred stock refers to the securities which represents an individual's ownership or share in an organization and having a fixed claim over common stocks in earnings and assets.

Also, the preferred stock pay a fixed amount of interest regularly rather than being paid as a dividend only.

Hence, preferred stock is like long-term debt in that it promises to pay to its holder a fixed stream of income each year. This simply means that, the preferred stockholders are given more priority than the holders of common stocks. Therefore, in the event of liquidation of a firm the preferred stockholder can claim the assets belonging to a the firm.

There are four (4) types of preferred stocks and these are;

1. Perpetual preferred stock.

2. Exchangeable preferred stock.

3. Convertible preferred stock.

4. Cumulative preferred stock.

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In 2018, Wilma Way’s sole proprietorship, WW Bookstore, generated $120,000 net profit. In addition, Wilma recognized a $17,000 g
kiruha [24]

Answer:

A. $120,000 is subject to self-employment tax

B. Wilma’s 2018 self-employment tax is $16,955

C. Wilma's allowable Section 199A deduction is $21,500

D. The taxable income from her bookstore activity is $107,982

Explanation:

A. The income from normal business activities are eligible for self employment tax, therefore $120,000 is subject to self-employment tax.

B. To calculate Wilma’s 2018 self-employment tax we have to make the following calculation:

Wilma’s 2018 self-employment tax=($120,000×92.35%)×15.30%

Wilma’s 2018 self-employment tax=$16,955

C. Assuming $43,000 of W-2 wages and $90,000 unadjusted basis of tangible depreciable property, the computation of Wilma's allowable Section 199A deduction would be as follows:

In this case would be 50% of W2 wage, therefore:

Wilma's allowable Section 199A deduction=$43,000×50%=$21,500

D. The taxable income from her bookstore activity=Gross Income-50%self-employment tax-Wilma's allowable Section 199A deduction

Gross Income=$120,000+$17,000+$960=$137,960

50%self-employment tax=$16,955×50%=$8,478

Wilma's allowable Section 199A deduction=$21,500

Therefore, The taxable income from her bookstore activity= $137,960-$8,478-$21,500=$107,982

7 0
3 years ago
The Donaldson Furniture Company produces three types of rocking​ chairs: the​ children's model, the standard​ model, and the exe
lions [1.4K]

Answer and Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follow:-

We assume that

X = No. of children

Y  = Standard type

Z = Executive type

So,

5x + 4y + 7z = 185.........(1)

3x + 2y + 5z = 115.........(2)

2x + 2y + 4z = 94

x + y + 2z = 47.........(3)

Equation (2) multiply by 2

6x + 4y + 10z = 230

From equation (1) to (2)

5x + 4y + 7z = 185

6x + 4y + 10z = 230

-x + 0 - 3z = -45

x + 3z = 45.......(4)

Equation (3) multiply by 4

4x + 4y + 8z = 188

From equation (1) to (3)

5x + 4y + 7z = 185

4x + 4y + 8z = 188

x + 0 - z = -3

- x + z = 3……(5)

From equation (5) to (4)

x + 3z = 45

-x + z = 3

4z = 48

Executive type = Z = 48 ÷ 4 = 12

Z = 12 in equation (5)

-x + 12 = 3

x = 9 (children type)

x=9, z=12 in equation 1

5x + 4y + 7z = 185

5 × 9 + 4 × y + 7 × 12=185

45 + 4 × y + 84 = 185

4y = 56 ÷ 4

Y= 14(Standard type)

8 0
3 years ago
Mary wants to help pay for beth's education(her granddaughter). she has decided to pay for  half of the tuition costs, which are
STALIN [3.7K]

First, you have to calculate the amount of tuition when the student reaches age 18. Do this by multiplying $11,000 by 1.07 each year from age 12 until it reaches age 18. Thus, 7 times.

At age 18: 16,508

At age 19: 17,664

At age 20: 18,900

At age 21: 20,223


Then, we use this formula:

A = F { i/{[(1+i)^n] - 1}}

where A is the monthly deposit each year, F is the half amount of the tuition each year illustrated in the first part of this solution, n is the number of years lapsed.

At age 18:

A = (16508/2) { 0.04/{[(1+0.04)^6] - 1}} = $1,244.389 deposit for the 1st year

Ate age 19

A = (17664/2) { 0.04/{[(1+0.04)^7] = $1,118 deposit for the 2nd year

At age 20:

A = (18900/2) { 0.04/{[(1+0.04)^8] = $1,025 deposit for the 3rd year

At age 21:

A = (18900/2) { 0.04/{[(1+0.04)^8] = $955 deposit for the 4th year

3 0
3 years ago
"You’ve observed the following returns on Crash-n-Burn Computer’s stock over the past five years: 6 percent, –13 percent, 24 per
Vanyuwa [196]

Answer:

6.80%

Explanation:

The average nominal returns is the sum of the returns for 5 years divided by the number of returns considered( i.e 5, 5 returns for 5 years)

average nominal returns=(6%-13%+24%+18%+15%)/5

average nominal returns=10.00%

The Fisher's equation is shown thus:

(1 + i)  = (1 + r) (1 + π)

i=nominal return=10.00%

r=average real return=the unknown

π=inflation rate=3%

(1+10.00%)=(1+r)*(1+3%)

1.10=(1+r)*1.03

1+1=1.10/1.03

r=(1.10/1.03)-1

r=6.80%

7 0
3 years ago
Vanguilder combines all manufacturing overhead into a single cost pool and allocates this overhead to products by using machine
sergeinik [125]

Answer:

The company's high-volume products are overcosted.

Explanation:

Vanguilder is currently using a <em>traditional costing </em>which is easy because it often just divides some types of costs equally between different items.

To understand this we take the assumption given in the question that Vanguilder combines all manufacturing overhead into a single cost pool and allocates this overhead to products by using machine hours.

So, lets say that Vanguilder is producing 2 products then how will you divide the machine hours between these 2 products?

It's Easy;

The total cost of machine hours divided by units produced and we get the $ amount for each product. But what if product 1 uses more machine hours then product 2?

Is it still fair to write down same amount of machine hours for each product.

We should write bigger machine hour cost for the product 1, right?

This is where Activity Based Costing is different from Traditional Costing.

However, <em>Activity Based Costing</em> finds ways to divide or allocate these costs more proportionally or fairly.

We can write a higher cost for product which use more machine hours.

Hence the following option would be correct:

<em>The company's high-volume products are overcosted. </em>

As, low-volume products require less production allocated using overhead (such as machine hours) than high-volume products. Therefore low-volume product are  undercosted, while high-volume product are overcosted.

6 0
3 years ago
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