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Semmy [17]
3 years ago
11

Corporate managers work for the owners of the corporation.​ Consequently, they should make decisions that are in the interests o

f the​ owners, rather than in their own interests. What strategies are available to shareholders to help ensure that managers are motivated to act this​ way?
Business
1 answer:
Komok [63]3 years ago
6 0

Answer and Explanation:

There are many strategies are available these are following given bellow  

  • Mount antagonistic takeovers.
  • Compose gets that guarantee that the interests of the administrators and investors are firmly adjusted.
  • Guarantee that representatives are paid with organization stock or potentially investment opportunities.
  • Guarantee that failing to meet expectations chiefs are terminated.
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Assume your computer is able to complete 4 double floating-point operations per cycle when operands are in registers and it take
svp [43]

Answer:

<em>For 1st algorithm</em><em>: The total run time is 200.25 s, while that of total waste time is 200 sec and the percentage of the waste time is 99.8%.</em>

<em>For 2nd algorithm:</em><em>The total run time is 100.35 s, while that of total waste time is 100.1 sec and the percentage of the waste time is 99.75%.</em>

Explanation:

As the complete question is not visible, therefore, the question is searched online and following reference question is obtained.

Following data is given as

Floating point operation time=T/4

Memory Access Time =100T

Frequency =2 GHz

Number of Cycles=1000

<u>1st Algorithm</u>

<em>/*dgemm0: simple ijk version triple loop</em>

<em>algorithm*/</em>

<em>for (i=0; i<n; i++)</em>

<em>for (j=0; j<n; j++)</em>

<em>for (k=0; k<n; k++)</em>

<em>c[i*n+j] += a[i*n+k] * b[k*n+j];</em>

First by rewriting the operation inside the inner loop:

= + ×

Now first A, B and C are loaded into the registers so

Load \,Time=3 \times Memory \,Access \,Time=3 \times 100\, T =300\, T

For 2 floating point computations (addition and multiplication)

Computation\, Time=2 \times Floating\, Time\\Computation\, Time=2 \times \frac{T}{4}\\Computation\, Time=\frac{T}{2}

Finally, to store and repeat the cycle as N^3 times the time is estimated as

Store \,Time=Memory\, Access\, Time=100T

Total Run time is given as

T_{run}=N^3 \times [T_{load}+T_{comp}+T_{store}]\\T_{run}=1000^3 \times [300T+\frac{T}{2}+100T]\\T_{run}=1000^3 \times [400.5T]\\T_{run}=200.25 s

Total Wasted time is given as

T_{waste}=N^3 \times [T_{load}+T_{store}]\\T_{waste}=1000^3 \times [300T+100T]\\T_{waste}=1000^3 \times [400T]\\T_{waste}=200 s

Percentage of Waste time is given as

\%age \, waste=\frac{T_{waste}}{T_{run}}\times 100\\\%age \, waste=\frac{200}{200.25}\times 100\\\%age \, waste=99.8\%

<em>The total run time is 200.25 s, while that of total waste time is 200 sec and the percentage of the waste time is 99.8%.</em>

<u>2nd Algorithm</u>

<em>/*dgemm1: simple ijk version triple loop</em>

<em>algorithm with register reuse*/</em>

<em>for (i=0; i<n; i++)</em>

<em>for (j=0; j<n; j++) {</em>

<em>register double r = c[i*n+j];</em>

<em>for (k=0; k<n; k++)</em>

<em>r += a[i*n+k] * b[k*n+j];</em>

<em>c[i*n+j] = r;</em>

<em>}</em>

Initialize register r with the content of C for N2 Times as given as Initialization\,Time=N^2 \times Memory \,Access \,Time=N^3 \times 100\, T

Time for Loading Operands A and B into registers for N3 Times is given as

Load \,Time=N^3 \times 2 \times Memory \,Access \,Time=N^3\times 2 \times 100\, T =N^3\times 200\, T

For 2 floating point computations (addition and multiplication)

Computation\, Time=N^3 \times\frac{T}{2}

Final Memory update to store result in the register r to the memory for N2 Times

Store \,Time=Memory\, Access\, Time=N^2 \times 100T

Total Run time is given as

T_{run}=N^3 \times [T_{load}+T_{comp}]+N^2 \times [T_{linit}+T_{store}]\\T_{run}=1000^3 \times [200T+\frac{T}{2}]+1000^2 \times [100T+100T]\\T_{run}=1000^3 \times [200.5T]+1000^2 \times [200T]\\T_{run}=100.35 s

Total Wasted time is given as

T_{waste}=N^3 \times [T_{load}]+N^2 \times [T_{init}+T_{store}]\\T_{waste}=1000^3 \times [200]+1000^2 \times [100T+100T]\\T_{waste}=1000^3 \times [200T]+1000^2 \times [200T]\\T_{waste}=100.1 s

Percentage of Waste time is given as

\%age \, waste=\frac{T_{waste}}{T_{run}}\times 100\\\%age \, waste=\frac{100.1}{100.35}\times 100\\\%age \, waste=99.75\%

<em>The total run time is 100.35 s, while that of total waste time is 100.1 sec and the percentage of the waste time is 99.75%.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Economic growth in the south asian realm has come about mostly as a result of
olga_2 [115]
I had to look for the options and here is my answer:
 The result of the economic growth in the South Asian boundaries has come about mostly on NEOLIBERAL REFORMS or NEOLIBERALISM. This is also known as the market-oriented type of reform. Hope this helps.
6 0
3 years ago
A recent news story reported that OPEC is expected to decrease the supply of oil next summer. Summer is traditionally a time of
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

Option "A" is the correct answer to the following statement.

Explanation:

A current news article reported that next year, OPEC is expected to reduce oil supply.

Summer is typically a period of higher demand for oil owing to the many families traveling and going to the holiday sites.

  • Then it is a price increase and an unexpected amount shift.

The up-sloping demand curve, where there is little incentive to sell for increased prices, is moved to the right, since more vendors are willing to supply at a lower price, allowing volumes to increase for a particular price.

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4 years ago
The term ____________________ refers to attempts by insiders to escalate their privileges and access information and other asset
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I think the term is Insider Information, maaaaaaaaaaannnnnnnnnnnnnnnn
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4 years ago
A _____ consists of several companies acting together in a highly organized and efficient manner, while employing the same or si
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

A [ supply chain ] consists of several companies acting together in a highly organized and efficient manner, while employing the same or similar techniques as a single vertically integrated company.

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3 years ago
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