Answer:
Adam Smith-wrote The Wealth of Nations-tried to understand the laws of economics using Newton’s laws of motion
Voltaire-wrote the Treatise on Toleration-believed in absolute freedom of speech-strong advocate of religious tolerance and freedom
Explanation:
Adam Smith in the book Wealth of Nations explains what free trade makes some countries richer than the others. He discusses money's origins, and how capital makes business simpler. When explaining the idea of 'unseen hand,' he implies that the purchasing and evaluation system interacts positively and negatively with regulatory agencies where certain market consulting experts.
The best democracy, as per Voltaire, is a parliamentary democracy because it provides justice, a level of normalcy and limited monarch powers as governed by a charter. He has promoted an individualist-based democracy where people should be treated equally.
Answer:
The answer is D) D) If the government becomes involved in the business world and acts as an employer, then individual incentives will diminish.
Explanation:
The MAIN purpose of this passage is to show that if the government becomes involved in the business world and acts as an employer than individual incentives will diminish. President Hoover believed that the government should not take expand its' role in the business world because that would lead to a stronger federal government that would be acting as a kind of dictatorship. He also believed that what made the United States great is its' ability to seek new opportunities and that more government assistance would take away those motivations.
Answer:
<em>Xenophobia</em>
Explanation:
<em>dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries.</em>
