Answer:
The mechanism that Darwin proposed for evolution is natural selection. Because resources are limited in nature, organisms with heritable traits that favor survival and reproduction will tend to leave more offspring than their peers, causing the traits to increase in frequency over generations.
The reason that natural selection is important is that it's the central idea, stemming from Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace, that explains design in nature. It is the one process that is responsible for the evolution of adaptations of organisms to their environment.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Homologous evolution means divergent evolution.
it is a type of evolution in which different species have common ancestor. for example if we take members of one species and put them in different environments then it is observed that there is some changes in the species according to environment
analogues evolution means convergent evolution
