The nociceptor does not relay any information to the brain about stimuli below the threshold. This is because stimuli below the threshold do not generate an action potential and thus the neuron is not actively signalling.
What's the list of Cellular compartments
Answer:
A: By breaking and reforming chemical bonds in the molecules
Explanation:
There is energy stored in chemical bonds between food molecules, called ATP. When chemical bonds are created, some energy is stored in those bonds. When one of these bonds are broken, the energy that was stored is released, and can then be used by your body. Your body then uses a different type of energy, called ADP, to reform the bonds, which then go on to become waste products.
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Answer:
a low variety of organisms
Explanation:
if there are too many there would be no food if there are too little there would be a small amount of food.
Answer:
60%
Explanation:
Penetrance in genetics is defined as a proportion of individuals that carry a certain gene (mutation of the gene) with the expressed phenotype (trait). In the example above we wanted to know the penetrance of the PRSS1 Ala16Val mutation. Form 120 individuals, 72 of them expressed some evidence of pancreatitis (120-48). The proportion of them with the expressed trait can be calculated as 72:120=0.6 or 60%.