Answer:
Explanation:
From the information given:
The cell potential on mars E = + 100 mV
By using Goldman's equation:
Let's take a look at the impermeable cell with respect to two species;
and the two species be Na⁺ and Cl⁻
where;
z = ionic charge on the species = + 1
F = faraday constant
∴
For [Cl⁻]:
For [Na⁺]:
Answer:
The correct answer would be efferent neurons.
Efferent neurons are the motor neurons which communicate information in the opposite direction as compared to the afferent neurons, that is, they communicate information or response impulses from the brain or central nervous system to the muscles or glands.
The response impulses results in the movement of the muscles or activation/deactivation of certain gland
In contrast, afferent neurons are the sensory neurons which carry impulses from the receptors to the central nervous system.
Answer:
Blood type A
Explanation:
Blood type A Rh+
Antigens (on the surface of the red blood cells):
A indicates there are A antigens.
Rh+ indicates there are Rh antigens.
Antibodies (in the blood plasma):
B antibodies.
If there are A and Rh antigens but no B antigens, the antibodies in the blood plasma are B antibodies.
The right option is the second option, which states "<span>fur color that closely matches the eucalyptus bark color</span>". Change is in the fur color of Koala's to match the bark color of eucalyptus tree is a structural adaptation that fits them for their habitat as tree-dwellers.
The correct answer to this question is letter A. Speciation. <span>The Galapagos finch species are an excellent example of speciation. It was Charles Darwin himself who is responsible and made the start of the study in Genetics through his natural selection and survival of the fittest. Hope this helps answer your question.</span>