Answer:
The landform that will form is a mid-ocean ridge.
Explanation:
When tectonic plates move away from each other they form a divergent plate boundary. At this type of boundary, as the plates move away, a gap starts to open up gradually. This gap becomes wider and wider over time and the crust is made much less thick, which in turn presents a good opportunity for the magma to come out on the surface.
Because the crust is weaker and thinner, the magma manages to rise through it and rich the surface relatively easily. As it does, the magma reaching the surface, or rather the bottom of the ocean, it solidifies in the water and as more and more magma comes out it piles up. By piling up and constantly creating new rock an underwater mountain chain starts to form and this type of mountain chain is known as a mid-ocean ridge.
Answer:
The rocks at the bottom of the ocean are younger than the rocks on the continent. This can be pessible due to the process called Continental Drift.
Explanation:
For a long time the human being wondered what would be the age relationship between the rocks at the bottom of the ocean and the rocks of the continent. Which rocks were younger or older? The scientific advance that humanity achieved during the second world war allowed this question to be answered, as it was during this period that "sonar" was created, a device that is able to reveal the ocean floor
From the creation of this device, and other equipment, scientists were able to study the underwater mountains known as oceanic dorsals. During these studies, scientists were able to create methods of donating rocks and were able to conclude that the closer to the oceanic mountains the rocks were, the younger they were. On the other hand, the closer to the continent, the rocks were, the older they were. They will conclude that this must have been influenced by the phenomenon called continental drift, which refers to the movement of the masses of the planet over a period of time.
Answer:
I believe it's C.
Explanation:
The mantle underneath the plates moves in a circular way (Convection Currents). That is why plates move.
Answer:
C. shallow and occur in the upper 15 to 20 km of crust, even though the San Andreas fault cuts through the crust to deeper depths.
Explanation:
Earthquakes in California usually occur in the upper 15 to 20 km of crust. This is the case even though the San Andreas fault cuts through the crust to deeper depths. The San Andreas fault extends roughly 1,200 kilometers through California, and it forms the tectonic boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American plate. It is believed that there is significant risk of a major earthquake (greater than 7.0) along this fault, particularly in the southern section of the fault, which is the region along Los Angeles.
