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stepan [7]
3 years ago
10

Celine Dion Company issued $600,000 of 10%, 20-year bonds on January 1, 2020, at 102. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1

and January 1. Dion Company uses the straight-line method of amortization for bond premium or discount. Prepare the journal entries to record the following. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) (a) The issuance of the bonds. (b) The payment of interest and the related amortization on July 1, 2020. (c) The accrual of interest and the related amortization on December 31, 2020.
Business
1 answer:
anzhelika [568]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The Journal entries are as follows:

(a) On January 1, 2020

Cash A/c(6,000 bonds × $102) Dr. $612,000

         To Bonds payable                                  $600,000

         To premium on bonds payable             $12,000

(To record the issuance of the bonds)

Workings:

premium on bonds payable = $612,000 - $600,000

                                               = $12,000

(b) On July 1, 2020

Interest expense A/c                  Dr. $29,700

Premium on bonds payable A/c Dr. $300

        To cash A/c                                            $30,000

(To record the interest expense)

Workings:

Cash = $600,000 × (6/12) × 10%

         = $30,000

Premium on bonds payable = $12,000 ÷ 40 periods

                                               = $300

(c) On December 31, 2020

Interest expense A/c                  Dr. $29,700

Premium on bonds payable A/c Dr. $300

        To Interest payable A/c                            $30,000

(To record the accrual of interest expense)

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Brooks Company is a consulting firm and applies indirect overhead costs based on billing hours. The firm expects to have $75,000
valina [46]

Answer:

$2325

Explanation:

Indirect costs =75000/750=$100 per hour

Direct Labour = $55 per hour

Total cost per hour =100+55=$155

$155 ×15= $2325

The total cost for the consulting job for George Peterson is $2325

5 0
3 years ago
At Ava's second birthday, her grandparents wanted to pool their money to buy U.S. Treasury bonds that would ultimately provide $
Lelu [443]

Answer:

They would need to buy $64,068.981 in U.S treasury bonds on Ava's second birthday to ultimately provide $120,000 for college expenses in 16 years.

Explanation:

The initial amount to be invested in order to yield $120,000 after 16 years can be expressed as;

F.V=P.V(1+R)^n

where;

F.V=future value of investment

P.V=present value of investment

R=annual interest rate

n=number of years

In our case;

F.V=$120,000

P.V=unknown

R=4%=4/100=0.04

n=16 years

replacing;

120,000=P.V(1+0.04)^(16)

120,000=P.V(1.04)^16

120,000=1.873 P.V

P.V=120,000/1.873

P.V=$64,068.981

They would need to buy $64,068.981 in U.S treasury bonds on Ava's second birthday to ultimately provide $120,000 for college expenses in 16 years.

4 0
4 years ago
Which two investment options would be best if you are 20 year old, just starting to save, and want to retire when you are 70? Co
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

Diverisify

Explanation:

The best option would be to diverisify between various things. Part into a promising crypto such as Ethereum or Bitcoin. Part into some basic index funds such as the SPY (S&P500), some bigger tech companies such as Apple and finally a more risky investment into a stock or crypto which is only in the beginning of its age. If you would like protection against a crisis or similar you could buy some Put options for your stocks.    

3 0
3 years ago
Allegheny Company ended Year 1 with balances in Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $68,000 and $3450, re
prohojiy [21]

Answer:

  • What amount will Allegheny report as bad debts Expense on its Year 2 income statement?

Dr Bad Debt Expense $ 8,250

Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 8,250

Explanation:

  • Balances in Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of:

Dr Accounts receivable $ 68,000

Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 3,450

 

  • Allegheny write off $6300 of Uncollectible Accounts.  

Dr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 6,300

Cr Accounts receivable $ 6,300

 

  • Allegheny estimates that the ending Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance should be $5,400  

Dr Bad Debt Expense $ 8,250

Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 8,250

Because the company already has a DEBIT balance ($2,850) in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts  

it's necessary to register an entry that COMPENSATE ($8,250) the existing value and reflect the value estimated as bad debts ($5,400 = $8,250-$2,850).  

If the company applies the allowance method, it means that the account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts must show as balance the % of estimated value.

Bad accounts are those credits granted by the company and there is no possibility of being charged.

"When customers buy products on credits but the company cannot collect the debt, then it's necessary to cancel the unpaid invoice as uncollectible."

One way is to directly cancel bad debts at the time it was decided that the credit is bad, the total amount reported as bad debt expenses negatively affect the income statement and the accounts receivable are reduced by the same amount, less assets .

The other way is to determine a percentage of the total amount of accounts receivable as bad debts, there are many ways to analyze accounts receivable and calculate the value of bad debts.

When the company has the percentage of uncollectible accounts, the required journal entry is Bad Expenses (debit) with Reserve for Bad Accounts (credit)

At the time of cancellation, since the expenses were recognized before, we only use the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts (Debit)  with accounts receivable (credit), with this we are recognizing the bad credit of the company.

8 0
4 years ago
If Wild Widgets, Inc., were an all-equity company, it would have a beta of 0.9. The company has a target debt-equity ratio of .4
Veronika [31]

Answer:

a. 6.5%

b. 13.06%

c. 10.91%

Explanation:

a.

Cost of debt of a bond is yield to maturity. Yield to maturity is the rate of return that a investor actually receives or a borrows actually pays on a bond. It is long term return or payment which is expressed in annual term.

Formula for yield to maturity is as follow

Yield to maturity = [ C + ( F - P ) / n ] / [ (F + P ) / 2 ]

By placing values in the formula

Assuming the bond face value is $1,000

Yield to maturity = [ (1000x7.2) + ( 1,000 - $1,090 ) / 20 ] / [ ( 1,000 + $1,090 ) / 2 ]

Yield to maturity = [ $72 + ( 1,000 - $1,090 ) / 20 ] / $1,045

Yield to maturity = [ $72 - $4.5 ] / $1,045

Yield to maturity = $67.5 / $1,045

Yield to maturity = 6.5%

So, the cost of Debt is 6.5%

b.

As 0.9 is the unlevered beta, We need Levered beta due to restructuring of capital.

Beta Levered = Beta Unlevered x ( 1 + ( 1 - tax rate ) x Debt / Equity)

Beta Levered = 0.9 x ( 1 + ( 1 - 0.35 ) x 0.4 )

Beta Levered = 1.134

Cost of equity can be calculated using CAPM

CAPM calculated the expected return on an equity investment based on the risk free rate, market premium and risk beta of the investment.

Formula for CAPM is as follow

Expected return = Risk free Rate + Beta ( Market premium)

As we know the Risk premium is the difference of market return and risk free rate.

Expected return = Risk free Rate + Beta ( Market Return - Risk free Rate )

Ra = Rf + β ( Rm - Rf )

Ra = 4.1% + 1.134 ( 12% - 4.1% )

Ra = 13.06%

Cost of Equity is 13.06%

c.

WACC is the average cost of capital of the firm based on the weightage of the debt and weightage of the equity multiplied to their respective costs.

According to WACC formula

WACC = ( Cost of equity x Weightage of equity )+ ( Cost of debt ( 1- t) x Weightage of debt )

Placing the values in formula

If the debt to equity 0.4  the equity value should be 1 and total capital is 1.4 ( 1 + 0.4 )

WACC = ( 13.06% x 1 / 1.4 )+ ( 6.5% ( 1- 0.35) x 0.4 / 1.4 ) = 9.71% + 1.2% = 10.91%

WACC is 10.91%

4 0
3 years ago
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