Most of the new immigrants lived in the cities and had to compete for low-paying jobs, so it's D.) worked at challenging jobs in the cities
It was primarily "James Madison" who tried to keep tempers under control during the Constitutional Convention, since he was very much in favor of the ratification of the Constitution.
Probably (3) Both communist...
..considering the economies of the two nations (almost non-existent) based upon internal market or upon trade with the "mother" communist nations (URSS for East Germany and China for North Korea).