Answer:
The correct answer is C. The encomienda system exploited the labor of Native Americans, whereas slavery more typically extracted labor from enslaved Africans.
Explanation:
The Encomienda system and slavery were the two main forms of labor exploitation that were used by the Spanish during the conquest of the American continent. Both methods, although in practice they were quite similar, had differences in their purpose that separated them diametrically.
Thus, the Encomienda had as its purpose the conversion of the natives to Christianity, for which the King of Spain granted its most prominent nobles in the American continent, with the objective of evangelizing the natives who were within it. This evangelization also implied the development of populations in the European style, for which the use of these natives as labor was contemplated, being paid with their "re-education".
Instead, slavery had no other purpose than the mere use of cheap labor for the production of goods. Therefore, the slaves did not have an ideological or religious value as if the natives could have it, but they were acquired in the African continent as mere merchandise.
1935, Italy had made a colony out of the neighboring country of Eritrea. It served as the perfect base to launch an invasion of Ethiopia.
<span>Mussolini felt that the Italians were considered "second rate" by other European powers like Britain, France, and Germany. These countries all had many colonies of their own in Africa back then. He was determined to prove that his fascist regime had created a "new Italy" that was modern, industrialized, and </span>militaristic<span> like Germany was becoming that could trump them all. He talked about restoring the glory of ancient Rome to Italy. He craved equality with the other "great" nations of the world. </span>Ethiopia was one of only two or three places in Africa that had avoided colonization altogether. It is estimated the invasion and subsequent occupation of this independent country cost over 1,000,000 lives. Stirring up a violent battle between these countries; Germany<span>, </span>Italy and Japan against Britain<span>, </span>France<span>, </span>Australia<span>, </span>Canada<span>, </span>New Zealand<span>, </span>India<span>, the </span>Soviet Union, China<span> and the </span>US.
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Answer:
Explanation:
It makes the nations who possess such weapons careful about using them, because if they use them, the person bombed will likely strike back. That's called devastation. (Sorry that's two sentences).
Answer:
The correct answer is C. On the basis of the graph, China called off the Great Leap Forward in 1960.
Explanation:
The Great Leap Forward was an economic and social program supported by the People's Republic of China from 1958 to 1961. Its purpose was to transform a peasant society into a modern one in the shortest time possible. Mao based this plan on the theory of production.
After the Communist regime took over in China in 1949, land was immediately confiscated and allocated to poor farmers. Within the Communist Party, it was debated whether it was best for the state to be industrialized first and changes to the agricultural system gradually made, or whether it was best to finance the inhabitation by the state immediately taking over all agriculture. From 1949-58, co-farming was gradually established in increasing units. By 1958, all property rights in China had been abolished.
The Chinese government worked on five-year plans like the Soviet Union. The second five-year plan was introduced in 1958-63, the Great Leap Forward. The aim was to make rapid changes and improvements in agriculture and industry. This was to happen with large-scale migration, social equality, and less bureaucracy.
The Chinese government abolished the Great Leap Forward plan in 1961., as it had failed abruptly, causing famine and disasters that caused the deaths of between 18 to 55 million people.
The answer would be:
C. The Republican platform in 1845 was anti-slavery and the Democratic platform was pro-slavery.
