Answer:
Option B, Tinea capitis
Explanation:
Superficial fungal infection of skin of head or scalp is known as Tinea capitis.
These fungal infection attack the hair shafts and follicles and is a superficial form of mycosis or dermatophytosis.
Tinea cruris is the superficial infection of genitals, buttocks and inner thighs regions. Hence, option A is incorrect.
Tinea pedis is the superficial infection of foot and regions between the phalanges. Hence, option C is incorrect.
Tinea corporis is the superficial infection of arms, legs or skin. Hence, option D is incorrect.
Thus, option B is correct.
Answer:
to understand the human and animal behaviour
Explanation:
By looking at the biological bases of human behavior, psychologists are better able to understand how the brain and physiological processes might influence the way people think, act, and feel.
Answer:
Explanation:
A. There is a greater risk of E.coli infection from hamburger consumption than in steak. Hamburger is made with ground beef and bacteria which includes E.coli spreads more in ground beef. On the contrary, steak is not ground meat so the spread of bacteria in it is reduced compared to hamburger.
B. Food poisoning can still occur. Though staphylococcus aureus can easily be killed by the heat associated with warming, it's toxins which are responsible for food poisoning are heat resistant and can still cause diseases even after reheating of food.
The mechanisms of reproductive isolation prevent the reproduction of two individuals from different species. The prezygotic mechanisms disrupt the stages of reproduction before the forming of the zygote or prevent the mating at the start, and the postzygotic mechanisms affect the stages of reproduction after the forming of the zygote.
So, the first and the third example (the urchins and the grasshoppers) show the prezygotic mechanism, as the two individuals are not able to mate or form a zygote.
The second and the fourth example ( zonkey and the death of a zygote) show the working of the postzygotic mechanisms, as the zygote is formed, but it seems to be inviable, and the zonkeys are sterile, preventing the individual to reproduce.