In compound sentence, there are two independent clauses that are joined using a coordinator. While in complex sentence, there are two or more clauses with one essentially an independent clause while there can be on or more dependent clauses. The difference between compound and complex sentence is that there is no dependent clause in compound sentence and at least there is one dependent clause in complex sentence.
B. Match the following:
a) personnel - staff
b) reputed - prestigious
c) resume - a brief account of somebody's career
d) established - set up
e) recent - latest
Personification giving human qualities to a non-living thing (pencil) such as understood, promised, etc.
Declarative
Interrogative
Imperative
Exclamatory
Compound
Simple
Compound
Complex