Answer:
Speciation is the process by which new species form. It occurs when groups in a species become reproductively isolated and diverge. In allopatric speciation, groups from an ancestral population evolve into separate species due to a period of geographical separation.
Explanation:
Bacteria and archaea are the two types of living beings made up of prokaryotic cells.
<h3>What are bacteria and archaea?</h3>
Bacteria and archaea are both prokaryotic and unicellular organisms. This means that they both lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. The genetic material is present in a long single loop of chromosome, called the nucleoid.
Both bacteria and archaea have a cell wall present outside of the cell membrane. The structural composition of the cell wall is different among them. In bacteria, the cell wall is made up of peptidoglycan (a sugar and protein complex compound) and in archaea, it is made of pure polysaccharides.
Both of these organisms reproduce asexually. They also have flagella for locomotion, pilus for adherence and a capsule outside of the cell wall for protection against conditions like dehydration.
Therefore, bacteria and archaea are living beings made up of prokaryotic cells.
Read more about prokaryotes, here
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The cell membrane is comprised of phospholipids and proteins.
<span>A living organism that helps protect the body. A barrier that destroys pathogens on the outer body surface, at body openings, and on inner body linings.</span>
Cell theory may not become a law of cells and there are many reasons to prove it and I have 4 reasons why.One is because the scientific community has never accepted cell theory as a law for many years . Another reason is cell theory is only describes the natural world and explains the natural world .My last reason is cell theory does not have enough support to be made into a law. Therefore, cell theory will never become the law of cells. Hope this helps :)