Answer:
A) Company A is the one that is financially leveraged.
Where there is the presence of debt in the capital structure of a firm, that firm is said to be Financially leveraged.
B) A is true.
A company's return on equity or expected returns increases because the use of leverage increases stock volatility. Volatility increases its level of risk which in turn increases returns. This happens only if the company is operating an ideal level of financial leverage.
On the other hand, however, but excessive debt can increase the risk of default and can lead to low returns or even bankruptcy.
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Answer: C) Disparate treatment
Explanation:
Workplace gender discrimination describes when an employee is treated differently or poorly due to their gender/sex, or when the person is affiliated with a group/organisation of particular gender.
For example, woman may experience discrimination in the workplace through sexual harassment, less payment but more work load, harsh and rude communications, continual disturbance by colleagues, intentionally insults, forced out of the office without reasons, never promoted due to her gender/sex regardless or work performance or qualifications.
Answer:
c. The net cash flow is positive.
Explanation:
A net positive balance occurs when the total cash inflow exceeds total cash outflows. Inflow is cash coming in, while outflow is cash leaving the business. In a business, sales represent cash inflows, while expenditure represents cash outflows.
In this case, the sales total to $1,600 while expenses are $1,490. The net cash flow is the difference between the inflows and the outflows. Here, the difference is a positive $110.
When identical units of an item are purchased at different costs: <span>an inventory cost flow method must be used under both a perpetual and a periodic inventory system.
A perpetual inventory system will update your inventory on hand after each sale or purchase of inventory is made. A periodic inventory system is updated periodically, meaning, a company will give a time period they would like their sales and purchases to update in and the system will perform that. Both systems are great for a business but it's their option of how they are generated.
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Answer:
Option E
Explanation:
In simple words, the given case illustrates the cost analysis method for choosing target market segments. Under such criterion of selection, the subject company identifies various costs that it must bear in order to operate in some potential segment and after identifying those cost, such company evaluates if there will be any profit left for them in the market.
This method is complex, time consuming and needs experts advise but still is most popular nowadays as it gives most accurate results by identifying various quantitative and qualitative factors.