<span>Andesite:
</span><span>a dark, fine-grained, brown or grayish volcanic rock that is intermediate in composition between rhyolite and basalt.</span>
Answer:
(b) Decompression melting , flux melting
Explanation:
Decompression melting : The procedure of decompression melting includes the upward development of the earth mantle to a zone of lower pressure. The decrease in overlying weight empowers the stone to melt, prompting magma arrangement. Magma is shaped by the melting of the earth mantle.
Flux melting :I n molten petrology and volcano logy, flux melting happens when water and other unstable segments are added to hot strong shake. In designing and metallurgy, transition is a substance, for example, salt, that creates a low dissolving point blend with a metal oxide.
Similarly, the expansion of water and other unstable mixes to rocks made out of silicate minerals brings down the softening temperature of those stones.
The Nile river is the longest river in the world, followed by the Amazon river which is the second longest.