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World War II paved the way for this movement in various ways. First, during the war, there was a scarcity of white male employees due to the demand for soldiers. This resulted in a large number of new work opportunities for African Americans. Second, over 700,000 African Americans served in the military.
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Answer:
Japan wanted to expand its borders and looked for nation to colonize. In 189, Japan convinced Korea to open its ports to trade with Japan. However, China controlled much of Korea's trade. This conflict led to the Sino - Japanese war. Japan emerged victorious in this war. It captured part of Manchuria, which had been under Chinese occupation.
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Answer:
Totalitarianism, form of government that theoretically permits no individual freedom and that seeks to subordinate all aspects of individual life to the authority of the state. Italian dictator Benito Mussolini coined the term totalitario in the early 1920s to characterize the new fascist state of Italy, which he further described as “all within the state, none outside the state, none against the state.” By the beginning of World War II, totalitarian had become synonymous with absolute and oppressive single-party government. Other modern examples of totalitarian states include the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin, Nazi Germany under Adolf Hitler, the People’s Republic of China under Mao Zedong, and North Korea under the Kim dynasty.
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San Martin resigned from the Spanish army so he could engage in the liberation of the Spanish colonies in the Americas. His military training was useful to lead the war of independence.
Explanation:
Jose de San Martin was an Argentine military and one of the liberators of Argentina, Chile and Peru. He entered the Spanish army and made his military career in the Murcia Regiment. He fought in North Africa, then against the Napoleonic domination of Spain and participated in the battles of Bailén and La Albuera. With 34 years, in 1812, after having reached the rank of lieutenant colonel, and after a stopover in London, he returned to Buenos Aires, where he placed himself at the service of the independence of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata. He was entrusted with the creation of the Horse Grenadier Regiment. Later he was entrusted with the leadership of the Army of the North, replacing General Manuel Belgrano. There he conceived his <u>continental plan</u>, understanding that the patriotic triumph in the Spanish-American War of independence would only be achieved with the elimination of all the realistic nuclei that were the loyal centers of power to maintain the colonial system in America.
The fact that he resigned from the Spanish army is significant because he did so in order to engage in the cause of the liberation of the colonies in South America from the control of the Spanish crown. His military training became useful later during the military campaigns of the independence wars in Argentina, Chile, and Peru. He was the most skilled military in the entire south cone.
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The term is "witch hunt." Senator Joseph McCarthy launched a witch hunt against suspected Communists in the 1950s.
Explanation: