<span>B. lagoons
Coastal lagoons are created when the sea level is rising to the coast, however they do not form on steep slopes or rocky terrain. Coastal lagoons are also where barrier reefs are formed, sectioning it off from the sea. They're sensitive to the tides coming in, if the tides recede too much then the lagoon is left dry, however if the tide comes in too much then the water can break the reef and engulf the lagoon.</span>
As the air over the earth surface gets warmed due to the solar radiation coming from the sun which directly heats the upper atmosphere of the earth and thus the air gets heated up and rest light or energy is absorbed by the ground and reflected into the atmosphere.
Similarly, the altitude has a major role to play in this process as the place near the tropics and equator air is less dense and hence higher absorption as compared to the higher latitudes the air becomes denser and hence lear absorption takes place.
Also with regards to the atmospheric cloud patterns the earth temperatures changes as these bring winds and rainfall and these cool the temperature over the hotter places like air moves from high pressure to low pressure and visa Versa.