Answer:
<u>Effective:</u>
- A fence will increase the safety of our children.
- Building a fence will protect the park property and equipment.
- The cost can be offset of fundraisers such as bake sales and car washes.
<u>Ineffective:</u>
- Many neighborhoods nearby have a fence.
- The fence will be several feet long.
- The fence may be expensive to install.
Explanation:
It is important that the speaker includes strong arguments for building a park fence. In this light, he argues that the fence makes the children more safe, which is probably the greatest advantage of it. By stating the advantages of building a park fence, the speaker draws the attention of the audience. If he focused mainly on the disadvantages, the speech would not be effective.
You use" " which are called quotation marks
It contains an analogy and technical language but no allusion
Answer:
Appeal to Unqualified Authority.
Explanation:
Appeal to unqualified authority fallacy is a logical fallacy that deals with arguments presented by someone in authority but is not qualified but still make unsound logic. In other words, we can say appeal to unqualified authority is when a person makes an argument about an issue that is just one-sided and or biased, and that person has o special qualification to make that appeal.
In the given circumstance, Mary believes that Betty's opinion of creationism as false is true. But the main fallacy is that Betty has a Ph.D. in biology but does not have the expertise to comment or make claims on religion or creation. This appeal by Mary is from an unqualified authority, that is Betty in this case.
Thus, the correct answer is the third option.