Answer:
is the addition to total output due to the addition of the last unit of an input, holding all other inputs constant.
Explanation:
The marginal product of an input is the change in total output as a result of the change in output by 1 unit
For example, the table below is the total product of labour
amount of labour output
1 10
2 20
3 40
the marginal product of the 3rd worker = (40 - 20) / (3 - 2) = 20
marginal product of the second worker = (20 - 10) / (2 -1 ) = 10
Average output = total output / labour
Answer: B. A federal program aimed at detecting money laundering
Explanation: with rising corruption issues, financing of terrorism and money laundering becoming so prevalent the Know Your Customer program was initiated to help combat these issues. It is a process by which banks obtain personal information about the identity and address of its customers. In this, banks are prevented from being used to service money laundering activities while also enabling them better understand their customers, monitor their financial dealings thus, assisting them in serving their customers better and manage its risks wisely.
Marginal social cost is defined as the marginal private cost plus the opportunity cost.
When an extra or additional unit of a good or service this produced brings about a change in society's total cost. This change in society's total cost is called marginal social cost. This includes both the opportunity cost and the marginal private cost. So it is the total of the private cost and the external cost that the person has to pay.
Marginal private cost is the change in the total cost of the producer due to the production of an additional unit of a good or service. This cost is also known as the marginal cost of production For example if the production of a person's costs rises from$1,000 to $1,050 due to the production of this one good being produced for $50 is known as the marginal private cost.
The opportunity cost is the benefit the person would have gotten if he would have invested the money elsewhere. For example, if the person has an extra $50. He can either invest it in the business or he can invest it in the bank and get the interest. The interest money that the person has to forgo is called the opportunity cost.
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