Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
between (1, 9) and (10, 8), the x moves by 9 and y moves by -1
The slope is equal to: 
5(9 + 7) = 5 x 9 + 5 x 7 = 45 + 35
If you graph out y = x^2 - 1, you'll see that it is a curved parabola. It is not a straight line. So visually this shows the equation is not linear. It's considered nonlinear.
Algebraically, the given equation does not fit the form y = mx+b which is slope intercept form. So this is more confirmation that we do not have a linear function.
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
Note that for (3, 2) → (5, 3)
The x- coordinate of the image is 2 more (+ 2) than the original and the y- coordinate of the image is 1 more (+ 1) than the original, that is
(x, y ) → (x + 2, y + 1 ) ← rule to obtain image, hence
(2, 4 ) → (2 + 2, 4 + 1 ) → (4, 5 ) → A