Answer:
Before World War II, Korea was a colony of Japan.
After World War II, Korea was partitioned by the United States (USA), and the Soviet Union (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, or USSR).
The USSR took control of North Korea and establised a communist government.
The USA took control of South Korea and establised an Anti-Communist/Capitalist government.
The truth of Kennedy's short administration doesn't generally contrast and the notice of Camelot famously connected with it. The Bay of Pigs and his summit in Vienna with Nikita Khrushchev were finished disappointments. He got not very many administrative propositions through Congress. He had all the earmarks of being a youthful, solid pioneer when he was really an exceptionally wiped out man for the duration of his life. He was additionally a famous adulterer.
You didn't attach the map you were shown, but I can tell you what that map would look like.
Israel had gained control of several sections of territory which they had not previously controlled. In the south, Israel now held control of the Gaza Strip and the Sinai Peninsula (which had been held by Egypt). Along the Jordan River, Israel now controlled the region known as the West Bank (which was a region where Palestinians lived). In the north Israel had taken the Golan Heights away from the control of Syria.
In negotiations after the war, there were thoughts of returning land for peace, but that really only has happened in the case of Israel's relationship with Egypt. (Israel and Egypt signed a lasting peace agreement in 1979.)
Because congress wanted to promote large-scale fuel conservations.