Colloquial? I think. Hope this helps
B. the Republic. found it on google.
In the early 19th century, the ruling political party was the Democratic-Republicans. They selected their candidate through a vote of their members in Congress. This system let them control the White House for 20 years. Then the rivalry of John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson.divided the Democratic-Republicans into two after the 1824 elections and became Democrats and Whigs.
It was the first legislative body in the American colonies. It was also the first to be elected democratically legislative body in the colonies. If its wrong sorry. Hope this helped :p
The Greek begin the colonies because people who escape their home from the enemy. They went to find a new place for them to live in the future.