<span>They desired to spread their message of social reform</span>
False; the beatles started it in the 60's
It is called nationalistic music.
Mannerism is a 16th-century aesthetic movement that manifested itself mostly in painting, sculpture, and architecture, but also in poetry, literature, theater, and music, so option (d) is the correct answer
<h3>What are the primary characteristics of mannerism?</h3>
Mannerism is defined by exquisite and refined compositions and poses with delicately twisted or warped figures in the visual arts.
To represent the image of intricacy and eloquence, it departed from the principles of proportions, and the characteristics of the people exhibited would be spread and twisted, painted as longer than usual.
Compositions were <u>asymmetrical</u> and <u>off-balanced</u> in all of these depictions, yet they aimed for grace and richness.
For more information about mannerisms, refer below
brainly.com/question/8732999
