<h2>1. Right answer:
</h2><h3>es segura
</h3>
The word es is a conjugation of the verb ser. We use the verb ser to talk about permanent or lasting attributes. In this way, this verb stands for <em>descriptions, occupations, characteristics, time, origin</em> and <em>relationships</em>. Since motocicleta is a feminine singular adjective, the adjective segura is also feminine singular. Recall that Spanish adjectives must agree with the noun or pronoun they describe in both number and gender. Finally:
<em>Tengo miedo. Creo que la motocicleta no </em><em>es segura
</em>
<h2>2. Right answer:
</h2><h3>estoy lista
</h3>
Since the speaker of this sentence is a woman, the adjective used here must match the feminine singular form, that's the case of lista. On the the other hand, estoy is the conjugation of the verb estar for the first person singular in the simple present. Finally, this sentence can be written as follows:
<em>Yo ya </em><em>estoy lista </em><em>para salir. ¿Y Miriam?
</em>
<h2>3. Right answer:
</h2><h3>Es muy larga
</h3>
The verb ser here is being used as description, that talks about the essential qualities that describe a person or things. In this sentence, the thing that is being described is a movie, which is is boring and very long. This is a negative sentence, so negation is an expression that means<em> no </em>and is used to contradict some or all of the meaning of a positive sentence. Finally:
<em>No me gusta la película. </em><em>Es muy larga</em><em> y aburrida.
</em>
<h2>4. Right answer:
</h2><h3>están
</h3>
Están is the conjugation of the verb estar for the third person plural in the simple present. We use the verb estar to indicate temporary states and locations. In this way, this verb stands for <em>position, location, action, condition, </em>and <em>emotion</em>. Here we use it as<em> location,</em> describing where the passports is temporarily. Finally:
<em>¿Dónde </em><em>están</em><em> nuestros pasaportes? </em>
<h2>5. Right answer:
</h2><h3>está sucia
</h3>
Here we use the verb estar as conditions, expressing that the room can vary from a state of dirt to cleaning, over several hours or days. So está is the conjugation of the verb estar for the third person singular in the simple present. So <em>la habitación</em> matches the third person singular. Finally:
<em>La habitación </em><em>está sucia
</em>
<h2>6. Right answer:
</h2><h3>es</h3>
We also use the verb ser to tell the time. If you want to refer <em>one o'clock </em>use es. On the other hand, to refer all other hours use son. Both are conjugations of the verb ser. This sentence use the formula<em> a + la(s) + time</em> to say a meeting occurs at a specific time. Finally:
<em>La reunión con la agente de viajes </em><em>es</em><em> a las cuatro de la tarde</em>
<h2>7. Right answer:
</h2><h3>
es pequeña</h3>
This sentence matches the third person singular. So we need to use the conjugation of the verb estar that matches this person, which is es. We are using this verb here as <em>description,</em> talking about the size of a suitcase, which is an essential quality. Finally, the sentence can be written as follows:
<em>Mi maleta </em><em>es pequeña</em>
<h2>8. Right answer:
</h2><h3>
está</h3>
Here está matches the third person singular and recall that this word is a conjugation of the verb estar. Here I want to know where the door is. So this verb is acting here as <em>location, </em>describing where the door is permanently. Finally, this question can be written as follows:
<em>¿Dónde </em><em>está </em><em>la salida?</em>
