a shift in emphasis from religious to worldly matters
Answer:
Philadelphia had a more tolerant culture since it was founded by English Quakers, and Quakers were famous for preaching tolerance and promoting peaceful convivence among different groups of people.
Philadelphia was also at first the largest city of the U.S., and after, the second-largest, only lagging behind New York City. This meant more economic opportunities, including African Americans, who could find employment in the city's industrial sector.
Earth's climate is affected by latitude, landforms and a combination of wind and water.
Earth maintains its temperature by acting as a natural greenhouse. Earth has its own heat balance due to which it balances its heat. In this, the Earth adjusts its own temperature by absorbing the sun's energy required to maintain the temperature and extra solar energy is reflected back to space in the form of radiations.
Due to global warming, the temperature of the Earth is continuously rising due to the excessive accumulation of carbon dioxide and other gases which are trapped in the Earth's atmosphere. Today's industries and their emissions cause global warming which is increasing the Earth's temperature year by year.
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Most answers I've seen say Guglielmo Marconi...
<span>After conquering North Africa, the Ummayad Caliphate proceeded to conquer Spain. This conquest took place from 711 to 788 AD. The long-fought war of expansion completely destroyed the existing Visigothic Kingdom, founding the independent Emirate of Całrdoba in its place. This Emirate was overseen by Abd ar-Rahman I, a man who finished the unification of Muslim-ruled Iberia. This war was the furthest West that Muslim rule ever extended into Europe.</span>