I think it would be Chronological and Flashback.
The phrase "remembering the days when he would have gone outside" is describing the man. Participial phrases always have a participial, in this case remembering and have gone, and these phrases act like adjectives to describe the subject on the sentence. The answer is participial phrase.
Huck faked his death in order to escape his abusive father as well as to escape the whole society of St Petersburg which he finds oppressive.
Answer: The catacombs
The catacombs were the murder weapon in the cask of Amontillado.
