Answer:
One million.
Explanation:
Each kidney contains about one million of nephrons. The nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney means that our kidney is made up of nephrons. The main function of nephron is to produces urine in the process of removing waste, toxic and excess substances from the blood. kidney is responsible for the filtration of blood by removing all the waste materials and taken these waste materials to the excretory organs in order to remove from the body.
I think the amount of ATP produced is best distinguishes glycolysis and the Krebs cycle from the electron transport chain.
The body structure ( ovaries, testes, and external genitalia) that make sexual reproduction possible. Secondary spermatocytes
DDT stands for dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane. The first kind of synthetic/artificial insecticides came into use in the 1940s. The earlier usage of DDT include: a) Killing of malarial vectors, b) Combatting Typhus and other insect borne human diseases, c) As a pest control in crops d) as a pest control in garden, live stock production and even at homes.
The negative impact of DDT could be felt for the first time when the pests that were earlier killed by use of DDT have now become pesticides resistant. In the 1950s in USA, the regulatory measures were adopted to reduce the usage of DDTs as its effects as a pesticides were no more long significant and also it was creating detrimental physical and psychological impacts on the human and environment.
It was in 1972 that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency cancelled the order for banning the usage of DDT based on the adverse impact it produced on the environment, human and other life forms. Since then continuous studies are being conducted to analyse the impact of DDTs. In some later years it was established that DDT is the cause of producing tumors in liver.
Some of the common negative impacts produced by DDT as per the U.S. Department of Agriculture :
a) The non destructive nature – DDT can not be destroyed and thus it remains persistent in the atmosphere
b) It attacks the tissues of living organisms especially the animals and humans ( fatty tissue)
c) It can penetrate the atmosphere to deeper extent.
Now as per the current stuation, The use of DDT is controlled and other alternatives of pest control organisms is being deduced. As per the treaty of Stockholm Convention on POPs (Persistent organic pollutants) , usage of DDT for malarial control is justified but it puts a restrictive use of DDT as pesticides in other areas.
<h2>Issues with animal research in bred</h2>
Explanation:
- Since all animals are reared and brought up in a similar domain, they may contrast from animals reproduced in an alternate settlement Animal activist may think that its unscrupulous to utilize animals in look into Working with animals requires IRB conventions that protect the prosperity of the animals, making it difficult to play out certain examinations on them.
- Scientific researchers keep up that despite the fact that animal research, (as some other models in vitro or on the other hand human), doesn't generally convey ideal outcomes for human pertinence, it's still – in blend with important non-creature techniques - the essential method to do research to comprehend living systems and to give the most ideal affirmation of the impacts of new medicines preceding the primary clinical preliminaries in people.
- Clinical preliminaries are not ready to give results with 100% precision because of the huge inconstancy of the human population. The medicines improvement process including in silico, in vitro, pre-clinical (animals) and clinical (human) stages diminish the hazard for the Human population as a whole.
