Answer:
a. lower
b.higher
c.lower
1.Higher
Explanation
Moisture is a great environment for bacteria to grow, the moister the environment is the more the bacteria will thrive, thinking about this lower moisture levels will result in lower microbial diversity.
The small intestine has higher ph than the stomach, this means that the bacteria there thrive in higher ph than the stomach bacteria.
Normal microbia in the skin usually acts as the first barrier against pathogens, while we have normal microbia it will protect us and will be less likely to get skin pathogens.
Immunocompromised patients are people that have received treatment to reduce their immunological system capacity, this means that even though this is done to battle a disease, another opportunistic infection can appear and take advantage of the fact that the defenses are low.
Answer
The nervous system has many more sensory fibers and sensory pathways than motor fibers. This stems from the importance of properly understanding the environment prior to responding. These ascending tracts provide the bridge between the inputs from the environment and the organizing centers of the brain that provide the complexity of our responses. Somatosensory systems include the receptors and pathways for transmission of sensory information from the soma to the portions of the brain that need to integrate it and act upon it. While much of this is conscious, there are also ascending systems that convey unconscious information involved in coordination (proprioception) and brain stem reflexes.
There are several different modalities that fall under the broad topic of "exteroception". These sensations include well-localized touch 2-point discrimination), light touch, pain, temperature and vibration sense. These sensations can be tested clinically. Proprioception is the ability to detect the position of the body in space. This may be consciously perceived, such as with joint position sense, or it may be a sensation that is not perceived consciously, such as from muscles and ligaments.
Conscious sensation
We will first discuss the pathways for conscious perception before considering unconscious sensation. These pathways for conscious somatic sensation, at their simplest, require three neurons (and two relay sites) from the periphery all the way to termination the cerebral cortex. These steps are often described as first, second and third order neurons in the sensory pathway. The signal can be modified at each of the relay points (nuclei).
Explanation:
<span>Deep currents form where the density of ocean water increase so, water density depends on temperature and salinity. I hope I helped you :)</span>
Answer:
There are many benefits of exotic breeds.
For example, the exotic breeds are highly tolerant to various diseases and hence, they are less likely to be suffered from various diseases. They are also highly tolerant to other factors such as temperature, parasites etc.
Explanation:
The Art was helpful because it depicted what life was like during the Paleolithic era. Giving us an idea of how they survived, their beliefs, etc