Answer:
After 1718, approximately 60,000 convicts, dubbed "the King's passengers," were sent from England to America. Ninety percent of them stayed in Maryland and Virginia. Although some returned to England once their servitude was over, many remained and began their new lives in the colonies.
Answer:
option b is correct answer
Explanation:
Instrumental (operant) conditioning is a type of learning in which organisms learn to pay attention in order to gain or avoid significant effects.
Operating conditioning is a learning method that takes place through incentives and behavioral punishments. An individual makes a connection between a specific behavior and a result through operant conditioning.
What is cultural diversity? Diversity is nothing more than a difference from the majority. In any culture there is a majority and many minorities. Culture is a set of norms that set standards for a society of what is acceptable behavior.
In every culture there are basic standards for social interaction such as personal space distance, eye contact, amount of body language displayed in public, negotiating style, etc. In America, we stand about eighteen inches apart when engaged in normal conversation; prefer very direct eye contact; are pretty demonstrative with body language and negotiate very directly always asking the other party for their “bottom line”. In other cultures they may stand closer or farther than we are comfortable, may view direct eye contact as rude, be more or less open to displaying body language and negotiate more indirectly.
In America, many of us have a peculiar habit of assuming that those who differ from our norms are wrong. We tend to view the world from a rather myopic view leading to those outside this country calling us “Ugly Americans”.
Cultural diversity makes our country richer by making it a more interesting place in which to live. Just think how boring a meal would be without Chinese, Mexican, Japanese, Italian, German, French or Indian food!
Cultural diversity also makes our country stronger and better able to compete in the new global economy. People from diverse cultures bring language skills, new ways of thinking, creative solutions to difficult problems and negotiating skills.
Drug addiction / abuse reffers to a pattern of continuing substance use despite cognivite, behavioral and physical symptoms.
This can also be called susbtance use disorder. This disorder affects a person's brain and behavior due to the continuos and abusive using of the substance. The constant use makes the person incapable of self-control. It may affect its reasoning and behavior would be the consequences. Physical symptoms would be mostly the cause, in this case.
