Answer:
Photosynthesis-process by which green plants convert carbon dioxide, water, and energy from the Sun into sugars
Ammonification- process by which certain bacteria convert organic nitrogen into ammonia and ammonium salts during decomposition
Assimilation-process by which plants or animals convert nutrients into usable organic compounds, such as proteins
Denitrification-process by which certain bacteria convert nitrates into nitrogen gas
Nitrification-process by which certain bacteria convert ammonium into nitrates
Nitrogen Fixation-process by which certain bacteria in the soil convert nitrogen gas into ammonia and ammonium
Respiration-process by which living cells produce usable energy from food
Sickle cell trait is apparently an adaptation for the prevention of Malaria. Sickle cell trait is a condition in which the red blood cells are abnormally shaped, if they inherit two faulty copies of the gene for the oxygen-carrying protein hemoglobin. The faulty gene persists because even carrying one copy of it confers some resistance to malaria. As a result, the frequencies of sickle cell carriers are high in malaria endemic areas.
Well bears hibernate and the fat source plays a major role in giving them the energy they need to survive while hibernating.
Answer:
<u>Temperature</u> is most likely the reason of protein unfolding (denaturation).
Explanation:
In the figure attached, coiled (3-dimensional) protein structure is changed to 2 dimensional structure in which protein is unfolded. This is most likely the result of heating proteins which destroys the hydrogen bonds and non-polar hydrophobic interactions that are necessary to establish the tertiary structure of proteins. Principally, increased temperature results in the increased kinetic energy of atoms within a molecule. If the amount of heat is sufficient to break the hydrogen bonds, protein molecule can unfold to 2D structure as shown in the figure.
Highly developed sense organs that allow them to see, hear, feel, smell, and taste. They sense the very low levels of electricity emitted by other animals.
