the answer is b I just finished this and the answer was b.
Answer:
Demand characteristics bias(a type of response bias)
Explanation:
Demand characteristics bias occurs when participants in an experiment become aware of the hypothesis being tested and try to align their answers to support the hypothesis. When participants in research are aware that the answers they would produce to questions asked would make them seem bad, they might produce dishonest answers that would have a skewed effect on the research.
The type of bias displayed by these participants who produced samples of beautiful, legible handwriting was based on the fact that they knew the hypothesis being tested and wanted to prove by their actions that the hypothesis was true. This made them produce samples that were not a true reflection of their personalities. This would definitely affect Naveen's research.
I believe the answer is: Communication is collaborative
Which mean that in order for a communication to be formed, both the giver and receiver of the message should play their own role properly.
The giver of the message had the role to ensure the delivery of the information happen clearly, and the receiver had the role to ensure that he/she provide the necessary attention and cognitive process to receive the message.