B. ventricles
The chordae tendinae, also referred to as heart strings, are tendons that connect the atrioventricular (tricuspid) valves to the muscular wall of the heart. These chords are made predominantly of collagen, while the remaining part is elastin. They play the vital role of maintaining the structure of the valves they connect to. Due to the high pressure generated within the heart, it is entirely possible for the atrioventricular valves to turn inside out. The chordae tendinae prevent this from happening and keep the valves functioning properly.
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C X-inactivation "switches off" one of the X chromosomes.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-<em>Trypanosoma brucei rhodanese</em>.
Explanation:
African trypanosomiasis is an insect-borne disease in the African continent which is also known as sleeping sickness.
This disease is named on the basis of a part in which they were found in the continent like the disease found in the east is known as east African trypanosomiasis which is caused by the type of <em>Trypanosoma brucei</em> protozoa called <em>Trypanosoma brucei rhodanese</em> which is carried by the tsetse fly found only in rural parts of Africa.
Thus, option-<em>Trypanosoma brucei rhodanese</em> is the correct answer