Answer:
S-data; L-data
Explanation:
B-data (behavioral data), I-data (informants' data), S-data (self-report data), and L-data (life data) are the four types of psychometric data that are used by the researchers. These data helps the researcher for a better understanding of the behaviors and perceptions of the individuals.
S-data (self-report data) are the information that includes the political thoughts, beliefs, personality and attitude of the individual.
L-data (life data) includes the information related to the personal lives of the individual. It includes the academic information, occupational information, marital status, choice of recreation, children and personal preferences of the individual.
Answer: Interaction.
Explanation:
Lack of interaction in practice can lead to social and political problems. That is why interaction is very important. Psychology says that the process of interaction is important because it leads to interdependence in the behavior and experience of one subject versus another. Interaction in philosophy implies an opinion about natural and social phenomena as interrelated factors. The interaction improves the mutual influence of the two factors and leads to the two subjects' mutual actions.
A cold treeless land area is a Tundra
Answer:
According to Edwin Lemert, <u>secondary</u> deviance occurs when social reaction intensifies with each act of primary deviance, and the offender becomes stigmatized, accepting the truth of the label.
Explanation:
Edwin Lemert in 1951 stated that secondary deviance is the process of a deviant identity, integrating it into conceptions of self, potentially affecting the individual long term.