Blood flow through most organs in the systemic circuit is regulated primarily by increasing or decreasing the sympathetic activity to arterioral smooth muscles in the organ. Another form of regulation called active hyperemia, depends upon the ,metabolic activity of the organ. Increased activity leads to increased interstitial fluid metabolites, which cause dilation of the arterioles, the former is a type of extrinsic regulation of blood flow; the latter is an example of intrinsic regulation.
Aerobic respiration is the release of energy from glucose or another organic substrate in the presence of Oxygen. Strictly speaking aerobic means in air, but it is the Oxygen in the air which is necessary for aerobic respiration. ... ATP can provide energy for other processes such as muscle contractions.
Answer:
Such glands are classified as endocrine glands.
Explanation:
Endocrine glands also known as ductless glands produce and secretes hormones (chemical substances) directly into the bloodstream to regulate the activities of cells or organs. The endocrine glands make-up the endocrine system. This system influence reproduction, metabolism, growth and many other body functions. The endocrine glands include the hypothalamus, the pituitary, thyroid, ovaries, testes, pineal gland, parathyroids, pancreas and adrenal glands.
In contrast to the endocrine glands is the exocrine glands. The exocrine glands produce and secretes their hormones through ductal system onto epithelial surface. Example of exocrine glands are sebaceous glands of the skin, the pyloric and Cardia glands of the stomach, salivary glands etc.
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The discovery of the Cell Theory has greatly impacted modern science. These have a membrane surrounding their nucleus as well as one surrounding the cell itself. In conclusion, the cell theory has helped scientists successfully study cells and their functions using microscopes and other advanced technology.
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