It could be argued that the revolution in English literature that logically resulted from the industrial revolution was "philosophical," since many people saw their entire world change and start to go in a new direction, which prompted some "deep" questions regarding life.
The racial gerrymanders is the answer. The Supreme Court ruled that the new
boundaries were aimed at excluding African Americans from voting. It violated the Fourteenth Amendment and the
Equal Protection Clause by moving an entire population of Blacks out of the
district.