The chemical tags that are attached to DNA, known as the epigenome, can potentially be altered by the environment. These tags change the amount of protein that is produced from the genes by making them more or less active.
- Traits are frequently influenced by environmental factors rather than genetics. Although not always. Sometimes a gene's DNA sequence or degree of activity is altered by the environment.
- The proteins that a gene produces can be replaced by either of these effects, which in turn impacts characteristics.
- The nucleotide sequence of a gene may alter as a result of some harmful environmental influences. DNA strands, for instance, can be damaged by UV light.
- Certain pollutants, such as those found in plastic and cigarette smoke, can change how DNA bases behave chemically, allowing one DNA base to stand in for another.
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Movement and balance are monitored by activity in the cerebellum.
<h3>What is meant by the cerebellum?</h3>
The cerebellum, also known as the "little brain" because it resembles a miniature cerebrum, is in charge of balance, movement, and coordination. The pons and medulla, along with the midbrain, are commonly referred to as the brainstem. The brainstem receives, sends, and coordinates messages from the brain.
The cerebellum is the area of the brain in charge of coordinating voluntary movements. It is also in charge of a variety of functions, including motor skills like balance, coordination, and posture.
The cerebellum is important for maintaining balance by making postural adjustments. It modulates commands to motor neurons based on input from vestibular receptors and proprioceptors to compensate for changes in body position or muscle load.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B) cerebellum.
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Many kinds of prokaryotes and eukaryotes contain a structure outside the cell membrane called the cell wall. With only a few exceptions, all prokaryotes have thick, rigid cell walls that give them their shape. Among the eukaryotes, some protists, and all fungi and plants, have cell walls.
Food storage and digestion take place inside a food vacuole in the cytoplasm of amoeba.<span> Once digested, it reaches each cell organelle.</span>
As heat and pressure increase, ductile deformation becomes more likely
