Answer:
Social – The social conditions in France in the late 18th century were remarkably unequal and exploitative. The clergy and the nobility formed the first two Estates and were the most privileged classes in French society. They were excluded from the payment of taxes to the State. On the other hand, the Third Estate that consisted of peasants and workers formed the majority of the population. They were charged with excessive taxes with no political and social rights. As a result, they were extremely discontent.
Economic – As a result of numerous wars waged by Louis XVI the State coffers were empty. The situation was made even more complex by France’s involvement in the American War of Independence and the faulty system of taxation. While the privileged classes were excused from paying taxes the Third Estate was more and more burdened with them.
Political – The Bourbon king of France, Louis XVI was an extremely autocratic and weak-willed king who led a life of obscene luxury. This led to a lot of disenchantment among the masses who then were leading life of extreme poverty and widespread hunger.
Intellectual – The 18th century was marked by a conscious refusal by French thinkers of the ‘Divine Rights Theory’. Philosophers like Rousseau rejected the paradigm of absolute monarchy and promulgated the doctrine of equality of man and sovereignty of people. They played a pivotal role in exposing the fault lines of the old political system, i.e. the ancien regime, and articulating the popular discontent.
The correct answer for the question that is being presented above is this one:
1. member of Congress willing to introduce and back legislation => <span>sponsor
</span>2. subcommittee reads its recommendation to their house of Congress => <span>ordering a bill reported
</span>3. modification of a bill by the subcommittee => marking up 4. explain the meaning of => interpret
5. court of appeals => <span>circuit court </span>
<span>6. court determination of constitutionality of laws passed => judicial review
</span>7. different party in control of House and Senate => divided government
8. diplomat who resides in a foreign country where he represents his home country => ambassador
By President Andrew Jackson
Answer:
America's Civil War of the eighteen-sixties began as a struggle over a state's right to leave the Union. President Abraham Lincoln firmly believed that a state did not have that right. And he declared war on the southern states that did leave. Lincoln had one and only one reason to fight: to save the Union
Explanation:
