Scribes were extremely important in Sumerian society since they were needed to transcribe everything that was written, because this was before the time of the printing press (which made duplication of such documents are easier).
It was primarily "A. Socrates" who was the first philosopher to focus on morality and the soul rather than on nature and the universe, since his work was most centered around these "unsolvable" mysteries.
The Americans won the battle of Trenton