Answer: Cubans were forced by the United States to accept the Platt Amendment as a part of their constitution.
Answer 1: Although constrained by powerful isolationist sentiment in the United States, President Roosevelt was determined to help democratic Great Britain continue the war against Nazi Germany. Even as he promised to keep the United States neutral in the European war, Roosevelt ordered the expansion of military construction and pledged--as shown in this footage--that the United States would serve as the "great arsenal of democracy." In March 1941, Congress approved Lend-Lease aid for Britain. Britain ultimately received over 31 billion dollars in military aid from the United states. The United States finally entered World War II after the Japanese surprise attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941.
Answer 2: The effect was Roosevelt soon took advantage of his authority under the new law, ordering large quantities of U.S. food and war materials to be shipped to Britain from U.S. ports through the new Office of Lend-Lease Administration. The supplies dispersed under the Lend-Lease Act ranged from tanks, aircraft, ships, weapons and road building supplies to clothing, chemicals and food.
Indians used violent as well as peaceful means of agitation against the British rulers. The Congress Party was the largest anti-British organization. Led by Gandhi ji, it used non-violence and satyagraha to press its demands for independence.
Not all the Indians believed in peaceful means, though. The Indian National Army was a military organization that actively fought against the British forces during the Second World War.
There were a lot of revolutionaries also who used bombs and weapons against the British. Some of them were grouped under the Hindustan Republican Army.
Capitalist economic relations were considered free because private individuals or businesses were given the freedom to choose what goods and services they would want to market or produce, where they would want to invest, and at what prices should they set on their goods and services, depending of course, on the supply and demand of the economic market.
