Answer:
Christians and Jews established co-ordial relationship after a long period of time and before that they used to pay protection tax for safety, employment and other facilities.
Explanation:
The non-Muslim groups comprising of Christians and Jews were meant to pay a special tax known as jizya which was meant to protect them. However, these groups were integrated into the societies and were offered equal employment in administrative, cultural, and scientific institutions. Later, they established relationship with caliphate and then negotiated for changes in policies that ensure more religious freedom to them. With further strengthening of relationship, churches and monasteries were constructed and repaired.
Motive is usually used to explain why a person acted or refused to act in a certain way
State of mind is some one’s emotional state / mood that he/she is feeling
Answer:
strong states' rights
Explanation:
A Democratic-Republican often referred to as Jeffersonian-Republicans dominated the political scene in the United States around the early 1800s before the party split following the aftermath of the 1824 presidential election.
However, unlike the Federalist which was been led by Alexander Hamilton, Democratic-Republicans most favored policies such as
1. Strong states' rights
2. Rigid interpretation of the Constitution.
To them, a strong central government can affect individual freedoms.
