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(Says I have to cite my sources so here goes: I just copy/pasted your question into Google lol)
B. It sits on the largest deposits of oil in the world.
The igneous rocks are the basic material for the formation of the two other rocks types, the sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. These rocks are the first that form. They form from the magma that has cooled inside the crust, or by the lava flows on the surface. Over time, the weathering and erosion start to break them apart little by little, creating sediments from them. These sediments are the founding block for the formation of the sedimentary rocks. Once these sediments are exposed to certain temperatures and pressures they start to become compact again, which is made possible through the cementation process that keeps them together. As more and more sediments are merged together, the sedimentary rocks are formed, and they can come in multiple different types, sizes, shapes, as well as compositions, and structures.
O The Earth would rotate on its axis.
The answer to this question is D.
Climate change is causing the Earth to gradually increase in temperature, this is causing the warming waters.
Coral has this beneficial relationship with this algae called zooxanthellae. The coral provides a home where the algae provides some nutrients. Zooxanthellae uses photosynthesis to get its own food (It's not getting any inside a coral polyp!)
When there is an increased amount of sunlight there is more photosynthesis occuring, which means more and more algae.
To disprove C, the great barrier reef is KNOWN for its biodiversity. Theres LOTS goin' on down there.
Hope this helps!