The crusades were attempts to take back the holy land by the catholic church while tyring to spread their religion at the smae time
Roughly
Richard Nixon was the first president to ever resign from the presidency. He did so so he could avoid being the first president to ever be impeached.
Answer:
Manuel Fernández Castrillón
Explanation:
http://www.polytechpanthers.com/ourpages/auto/2012/1/24/45532409/ItalyandGermanyafterWWI.pdf