The mutagens that result in cancer damage DNA by (b) weakening the DNA strand or interfering with base pairing. This mutagens are called carcinogens, if they cause a damage to <span>a gene that makes a </span>DNA<span> repair protein, it means that a cell will have less ability to repair itself, and ,as a result, this will lead to formation of cancer.</span>
Because the three-horned alien is heterozygous, we know that three must be dominant to four, because the gene for the three horns is "hiding" the gene for four horns. Therefore, the three-horned alien has the genotype Tt (T for three horns, and t for four horns). The four horned alien must be tt, because that is the only way that a recessive trait may be seen. If you solve the punnet square on a cross between Tt and tt, you end up with half three (heterozygous) and half four (homozygous recessive) it is a bit easier to explain with something a little "closer to home" if you want me to explain it again, just say so, I don't mind!
Answer:
Nerve cells are called neurons . They are adapted to carry electrical impulses from one place to another. ... at each end of the neuron are tiny branches (dendrons ), which branch even further into dendrites . The dendrites receive incoming nerve impulses from other neurons
Answer:
Variation
Explanation:
there are multiple different types of species.
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1. The genetic material is a good evidence of evolution because it's been conserved through time but with some slight differences.
Another important aspect is the </span><span>mitochondria.</span><span> The mitochondria resulted from a symbiotic relationship
between bacteria and pre-eukaryotes. Explaining why the </span><span>mitochondria looks like a bacteria and has </span><span>bacterial DNA.
2. specialized cellular modifications:
There are cellular modifications happening in multicellular organisms. That means, they have different types of cells, with different functions and will express different characteristics. For example:
- </span><span>Nerve
cells have
dendrites which is important to receive the electrical signal from another neuron, other cells don't have that.
- Sperm cells have a tail ( </span><span><span><span>flagellum) in order to swim through the vagina and no other cell has that.
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