Step-by-step explanation:
3x + 1 = 5x
Bringing like terms on one side
1 = 5x - 3x
1 = 2x
1/2 = x
X=10
-3 on both sides
Then -6(x+4)+3 to the other side
It sounds like <em>R</em> is the region (in polar coordinates)
<em>R</em> = {(<em>r</em>, <em>θ</em>) : 2 ≤ <em>r</em> ≤ 3 and 0 ≤ <em>θ</em> ≤ <em>π</em>/2}
Then the integral is

Macroeconomics focuses on C) government level.
Macroeconomics is a branch of economics dealing with the performance, structure, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole rather than individual markets.