Answer:
1. estimate the quantity of raw materials to be purchased.
2. ending raw materials inventory for the last period.
Explanation:
A budget is a financial plan used for the estimation of revenue and expenditures of an individual, organization or government for a specified period of time, often one year. Budgets are usually compiled, analyzed and re-evaluated on periodic basis.
The first step of the budgeting process is to prepare a list of each type of income and expense that will be part of the budget.
The final step by the management of an organization in the financial decision making process is making necessary adjustments to the budget.
The benefits of having a budget is that it aids in setting goals, earmarking revenues and resources, measuring outcomes and planning against contingencies.
1. The purpose of preparing a direct materials budget is to estimate the quantity of raw materials to be purchased. This includes the raw materials that would be used for the manufacturing of finished goods.
2. In a direct materials budget, the desired ending raw materials inventory for the year is equal to the ending raw materials inventory for the last period.
The answer to this question is "Moral Hazard". Hence I<span>f an individual and companies believe they can pursue rewards without facing the risks that should be attached to those pursuits, they are more likely to engage in irresponsible and even unethical behavior. this situation is known as a MORAL HAZARD. This is a belief of a company that they can pursue rewards without facing a problem or any issue.</span>
Answer: True
Explanation: Capital budgeting is a tool used for evaluating the profitability of long term investments by the company. In the process of capital budgeting, the incremental expected cash inflows are compared with the initial cash outflow of the project using time value of money analysis.
In time value of money analysis the expected cash inflows are discounted back to the present time by using a particular rate, and then that present value is deducted from outflow to ascertain the profit.
Answer:
Instructions are listed below
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
For each of the following, indicate the possible effects on demand, supply, or both as well as equilibrium price and quantity of chocolate ice cream.
a. A severe drought in the Midwest causes dairy farmers to reduce the number of milk-producing cattle in their herds by a third. These dairy farmers supply cream that is used to manufacture chocolate ice cream.
Demand: decreases (because of the higher price)
Supply: restrains.
Equilibrium price: rises
Equilibrium quantity: decreases
b. A new report by the American Medical Association reveals that chocolate does, in fact, have significant health benefits.
Demand: increases
Supply: increases
Equilibrium price: rise
Equilibrium quantity: increases
c. The discovery of cheaper synthetic vanilla flavoring lowers the price of vanilla ice cream.
Demand: decreases
Supply: decreases
Equilibrium price: decrease
Equilibrium quantity: decrease
d. New technology for mixing and freezing ice cream lowers manufacturers' costs of producing chocolate ice cream.
Demand: remains
Supply: increase
Equilibrium price:
Equilibrium quantity:
