A budget deficit occurs when government expenditure is greater than revenue. When this happens the government is now forced to acquire loans to remedy the deficiency and as such national debt grows. A budget surplus occurs when revenue is greater than expenditure. When this occurs there is no need to get more loans and the surplus can now be used to service the national debt; thus reducing it.
Russia's defeat of France was the turning point in the Napoleonic Wars because it shook the reputation of Napoleon and weakened the hegemony of French in Europe. This war showed that Napoleon could be defeated and was not invincible. The strength of the french army under Napoleon decreased by a huge margin.
C because it's a monarchy basically there's only one ruler
Answer:
The British Empire expanded to include most of India, large parts of Africa and many other territories throughout the world.