During which substage of Piaget’s sensorimotor stage does the child "begin to act upon the outside world," in which infants seek
to repeat enjoyable events in their environments if they happen to produce them through chance activities? A) Substage 2: First habits and primary circular reactions
B) Substage 1: Simple reflexes
C) Substage 3: Secondary circular reactions
D) Substage 4: Coordination of secondary circular reactions
A) Substage 2: First habits and primary circular reactions
Explanation:
At this stage, the baby collects and analyzes the information through their senses and their ability to interact with the environment. Babies increase their knowledge of the world through the experiences they live with the manipulation of objects. The principle that best describes the concept of the infant's object is "out of sight, out of existence." The object exists in the child's mind only, as long as the child is in direct sensory or motor contact with him.
While people throwing cigarette butts led environmental degradation because of the plastic material of the butts and other chemicals they absorb. It is a classic example of Tragedy of Commons which means that an individual is motivated by self-interest to perform actions that are contradictory to well-being others or the environment shared by others.
Senatorial elections are not held at the end of every six-year term. They are actually scattered over the six-year term so that not all senators are up for re-election in the same year. There are about one third of the Senators who are up for re-election every two years.